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Japan Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation (Jasdaq)

Japan Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation (Jasdaq)

์ผ๋ณธ์ฆ๊ถŒ๋งค๋งคํ˜‘ํšŒ์ž๋™ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ํ˜‘ํšŒ(Jasdaq)๋ž€?

Japan Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation(Jasdaq)์€ Japan Exchange Group(JPX)์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๏ปฟ์‹ ํฅ ๋ฒค์ฒ˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ Nasdaq exchange์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ „์ž ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Jasdaq์˜ ์ž‘๋™ ์›๋ฆฌ

Jasdaq์˜ ์ „์‹ ์€ 1963๋…„ Japan Securities Dealers Association์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ์žฅ์™ธ ์ฃผ์‹ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1991๋…„์— ์ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ „์ž ์‹œ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  2004๋…„ Jasdaq Securities Exchange๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ „ํ™˜์ด ์ค‘์ถ”์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Jasdaq์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ๋กœ ๊ณต์‹ ์Šน์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2004๋…„ ์ด์ „์— Jasdaq์€ OTC ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ถ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •์‹ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ ๋ผ์ด์„ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .

์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  Jasdaq์€ ์˜ค์‚ฌ์นด ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ(OSE), ๋‚˜๊ณ ์•ผ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ, ์‚ฟํฌ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ, ํ›„์ฟ ์˜ค์นด ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ ๋ฐ ์†Œ์œ„ ๋งˆ๋”์Šค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ ์šด์˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์†Œ ์‹ ํฅ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  "๊ณ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋ฐ ์‹ ํฅ ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋“ฏ์ด ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OSE๋Š” 2010๋…„ Jasdaq์„ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ2013 ๋…„ OSE์™€ TSE( Tokyo Stock Exchange )๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘ํ•˜์—ฌ Japan Exchange Group์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  JPX๋Š” ๋‰ด์š• ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ ์— ์ด์–ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์Šค๋‹ฅ .

Jasdaq์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€

๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ผ๋ณธ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ์— ์ƒ์žฅํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ตœ์†Œ ์ฃผ์ฃผ ์ˆ˜, ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ก,. ์ˆœ์ž์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์šด์˜ ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋ฒค์ฒ˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Jasdaq์˜ ์ƒ์žฅ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋” ํ™•๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŒ…ํ•˜๋Š” TSE๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .

JPX์—๋Š” TSE ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„น์…˜, TSE ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„น์…˜, Jasdaq ๋ฐ Mothers exchange์˜ ๋„ค ์„น์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ค‘ TSE ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„น์…˜์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ๋‚˜์—ด ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ TSE ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„น์…˜์ด ๊ทธ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ์ž‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Jasdaq ๋ฐ Mothers ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ๋Š” ์ƒ์žฅ ์š”๊ฑด์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ•˜์ด๋ผ์ดํŠธ

  • Jasdaq์˜ ์ƒ์žฅ ์š”๊ฑด์€ ๋„์ฟ„ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„น์…˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๋œ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .

  • Jasdaq์€ 1963๋…„์— ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ OTC ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์›์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .

  • Jasdaq์€ ์‹ ํฅ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘” ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Japan Exchange Group์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์žํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.