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Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco

Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco

What Is the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco?

The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco is one of 12 reserve banks in the Federal Reserve System (FRS). The bank is responsible for the twelfth district, whose domain incorporates Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington. It is additionally responsible for American Samoa, Guam, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.

Understanding the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco

The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco regulates the most states (nine) of any reserve bank and keeps up with branch offices in Los Angeles, Portland, Ore., Salt Lake City, and Seattle. It is the biggest reserve bank by geology and size of the economy it serves. As indicated by the bank's website, the twelfth district is home to one-fifth of the U.S. population.

The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco is responsible for executing the central bank's monetary policy by monitoring economic growth and inflation, which is the pace of rising prices. The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco is part of the Federal System, which is accused of the accompanying tasks:

  • Utilize the apparatuses of monetary policy to advance maximum employment, stable prices, and to oversee long-term interest rates in the economy
  • Directing the banks an inside its area and advance the safety and sufficiency of financial institutions while monitoring what banks mean for the overall financial system
  • Supporting the U.S. central bank's mission to keep up with the stability of the financial system, foster payment, and settlement system safety and effectiveness
  • Advancing consumer protection and community development

Monetary policy is determined at the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) gatherings held eight times per year. The FOMC comprises of 12 members, which incorporate the seven Governors of the Federal Reserve Board, the President of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and four of the other 11 Bank presidents who serve one-year terms on a rotating basis.

Attributes and Organization

After the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, the San Francisco Fed is viewed as the most powerful of the 12 reserve banks.

Mary C. Daly got to work on Oct. 1, 2018, as president and chief executive officer of the twelfth District, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. In 2021, Ms. Daly serves on the Federal Open Market Committee.

Similarly as with all reserve banks, the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco has a nine-member board of directors, six of which are chosen by member banks in the district and the leftover three named by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors or the reserve bank itself.

Each bank has its own research staff which is responsible for leading and distributed scholastic level economic research connected with Fed policy. The San Francisco Fed keeps up with particular research centers zeroed in on economic research and community development. It additionally operates the Center for Pacific Basin Studies, which works with communication and research on monetary and economic policy among central banks in the Pacific region.

Features

  • The San Francisco Fed serves the Twelfth Federal Reserve District, which covers the states of Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington, and serves American Samoa, Guam, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
  • The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco contains one of twelve reserve banks in the Federal Reserve System.
  • Settled in San Francisco, the SF Fed additionally has branch offices in Los Angeles. Portland, Ore., Seattle, and Salt Lake City.